2.86 Extend Precision
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Problem:
Intel-compatible processors also support an "extended-precision" floating-point format with an 80-bit word divided into a sign bit, k=15 exponent bits, a single integer bit, and n=63 fraction bits. The integer bit is an explicit copy of the implied bit in the IEEE floating-point representation. That is, it equals 1 for normalized values and 0 for denormalized values. Fill in the following table giving the approximate values of some "interesting" numbers in this format:
Desc
Extended Value
Extended Decimal
Smallest positive denormalized
0 00...(15) 0 00...(62)1
2^(-4145)
Smallest positive normalized
0 00...(14)1 1 00...(63)
2^(-4082)
Largest normalized
0 11...(14)0 1 111...(63)
4083*(2-2^-63)
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