2.86 Extend Precision

Problem:

Intel-compatible processors also support an "extended-precision" floating-point format with an 80-bit word divided into a sign bit, k=15 exponent bits, a single integer bit, and n=63 fraction bits. The integer bit is an explicit copy of the implied bit in the IEEE floating-point representation. That is, it equals 1 for normalized values and 0 for denormalized values. Fill in the following table giving the approximate values of some "interesting" numbers in this format:

Desc

Extended Value

Extended Decimal

Smallest positive denormalized

0 00...(15) 0 00...(62)1

2^(-4145)

Smallest positive normalized

0 00...(14)1 1 00...(63)

2^(-4082)

Largest normalized

0 11...(14)0 1 111...(63)

4083*(2-2^-63)

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