2.86 Extend Precision
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Problem:
Intel-compatible processors also support an "extended-precision" floating-point format with an 80-bit word divided into a sign bit, k=15 exponent bits, a single integer bit, and n=63 fraction bits. The integer bit is an explicit copy of the implied bit in the IEEE floating-point representation. That is, it equals 1 for normalized values and 0 for denormalized values. Fill in the following table giving the approximate values of some "interesting" numbers in this format:
Desc | Extended Value | Extended Decimal |
Smallest positive denormalized | 0 00...(15) 0 00...(62)1 | 2^(-4145) |
Smallest positive normalized | 0 00...(14)1 1 00...(63) | 2^(-4082) |
Largest normalized | 0 11...(14)0 1 111...(63) | 4083*(2-2^-63) |
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